Identify and describe the key components of a control system (plant, controller, sensors, actuators, and feedback loop), using real-world engineering examples to illustrate each element.
Explain the function and interdependence of control system components, and analyse their collective influence on overall system behaviour, supported by real-world applications and case studies.
Differentiate between open-loop and closed-loop control systems by interpreting block diagrams and signal flow paths, and relate each configuration to relevant engineering contexts.